There are heroes and there are superheroes, but the line between the two is
not as clearly drawn as you might think. Men with snug costumes, anguished
childhoods, flash gadgetry and cackling nemeses tend to place in the latter
category, but in his 2008 film The Dark Knight, the British filmmaker
Christopher Nolan grafted Batman, a comic book hero with all four of the
above, into a lucid, sinewy, and emphatically real-world crime epic, closer
in spirit to Michael Mann’s Heat than the computer-burnished exploits of
Iron Men and Incredible Hulks.
In this third and final instalment on his Batman
trilogy, Nolan goes even further: for the most part, The Dark Knight Rises
is a superhero film without a superhero.
“As a man, I can be ignored and destroyed, but as a symbol I can be
incorruptible, everlasting,” gushed Christian Bale’s Bruce Wayne in 2005’s
Batman Begins, and seven years later he has got his wish. In The Dark Knight
Rises, Batman is less a character than a cipher, and later, an icon; and
swaths of the film pass without our hero appearing on screen in his caped
crusading regalia.
Eight years have elapsed since the Joker’s spree, and Wayne (Bale) is
shuffling around a mothballed mansion, “holed up with eight-inch fingernails
and peeing into Mason jars”, as a Gotham congressman indelicately puts it.
Nolan has long harboured an ambition to make a Howard Hughes biopic:
consider all this a dry run. Swingeing zero tolerance laws have made the
city safe, and costumed crimefighters are surplus to demand. In fact, Bruce
is only spurred back into action when a cat burglar called Selina Kyle (a
shrewdly-cast Anne Hathaway) infiltrates Wayne Manor and swipes his late
mother’s necklace (Nolan’s script, co-authored with his brother Jonathan,
never deigns to use the c-word: Catwoman).
But beneath the streets a fire is rising, stoked by Bane (Tom Hardy): a
gas-masked revolutionary with the build of an ox who paints himself as
“Gotham’s reckoning”. As a villain, Bane might lack the Joker’s iconic
quality, but Hardy still commands attention in a film groaning with
attention-commanders, and the Vader-ish wheeze in his voice has been wisely
dialled down since early test screenings.
Bane is introduced in a dizzyingly ambitious gambit: while he and his cronies
are being extracted from central Asia by the CIA, a second aeroplane swoops
down and plucks them from the sky. Like all of the action sequences in The
Dark Knight Rises, Nolan shoots it with a minimum of artifice, fuss and
computer graphics; a technique that gives some fairly far-fetched scenarios
in this film a chilling ring of plausibility. Around half of the picture has
been shot on 70mm, with the multi-storey dimensions of an IMAX screen in
mind, and you can tell Nolan dreams in the format: its cold, crisp precision
is a perfect match for his strictly ordered, analytical worldview. In an
IMAX cinema the set-pieces deliver an extra vertiginous rush; on a regular,
letterbox-shaped screen, you can sense Nolan’s vision straining against the
boundaries of the frame.
There’s a topical edge to Bane’s bombast, too. His call to arms goes out not
to fellow terrorists, but Gotham’s recession-struck underclass, to rise up
against the businesses and institutions that grew fat at their expense. For
Nolan, the average citizen is the most dangerous, powerful figure of them
all. Fortunately, one of those everymen is John Blake (Joseph
Gordon-Levitt), a beat cop whose integrity impresses Commissioner Gordon
(Gary Oldman) and who becomes a key figure in the fightback against Bane’s
citizen army. The Dark Knight Rises tells Blake’s story as much as it does
Bruce Wayne’s, and while to say much more would spoil the fun,
Gordon-Levitt’s character arc is perhaps the juiciest and most compellingly
plotted of the trilogy.
Nods towards the two most recent Batman films are everywhere (an enormous bottleneck dungeon in Africa recalls young Bruce’s discovery of the Batcave in Batman Begins) but Nolan is clearly emboldened by his broadened palette and spiralled budget. His film riffs, both visually and thematically, on Fritz Lang’s Metropolis and Sergei Eisenstein’s October, two more granite-grey, deadly serious revolutionary epics. Charles Dickens’s A Tale of Two Cities is also in there: Gotham’s Blackgate Prison is stormed like the Bastille, with Bane a kind of steroid-pumped, morally curdled Ernest Defarge, the mob urged on by Hans Zimmer’s pounding, hortatory score.
Nolan’s sheer audacity makes the stakes feel skin-pricklingly high. If he is prepared to go this far, I often found myself wondering, just how far is he prepared to go? Well, the answer is further than any other superhero film I can think of: after a breathless, bravura final act, a nuclear payload of catharsis brings The Dark Knight Rises, and the Batman legend, to a ferociously satisfying climax.
Nods towards the two most recent Batman films are everywhere (an enormous bottleneck dungeon in Africa recalls young Bruce’s discovery of the Batcave in Batman Begins) but Nolan is clearly emboldened by his broadened palette and spiralled budget. His film riffs, both visually and thematically, on Fritz Lang’s Metropolis and Sergei Eisenstein’s October, two more granite-grey, deadly serious revolutionary epics. Charles Dickens’s A Tale of Two Cities is also in there: Gotham’s Blackgate Prison is stormed like the Bastille, with Bane a kind of steroid-pumped, morally curdled Ernest Defarge, the mob urged on by Hans Zimmer’s pounding, hortatory score.
Nolan’s sheer audacity makes the stakes feel skin-pricklingly high. If he is prepared to go this far, I often found myself wondering, just how far is he prepared to go? Well, the answer is further than any other superhero film I can think of: after a breathless, bravura final act, a nuclear payload of catharsis brings The Dark Knight Rises, and the Batman legend, to a ferociously satisfying climax.
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